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What’s the Difference Between Possession and Distribution of Child Pornography in Maryland—and Why Does It Matter?

If you’re facing charges of child pornography in Towson or anywhere in Maryland, it’s critical to understand the difference between possession and distribution of child pornography. These two offenses carry very different legal consequences, and knowing what you’re being charged with—and why—can help you and your criminal defense lawyer craft the strongest defense possible. At Maronick Law, we provide aggressive, knowledgeable legal representation for those accused of child porn offenses and work to protect your future, your freedom, and your reputation.

Under Maryland Criminal Law § 11-208, possession of child pornography is defined as knowingly obtaining or viewing a visual representation of a minor engaging in sexually explicit conduct. This includes images, videos, and digital media, whether stored on a personal device, cloud service, or external hard drive. Distribution, under § 11-207, refers to knowingly sending, sharing, publishing, or selling such material.

You don’t need to be part of an organized ring to be charged with distribution. Something as simple as emailing a file or uploading a folder can result in extremely serious criminal charges. While possession can be charged as a misdemeanor for a first offense, a second offense constitutes a felony. Even first offenses of distribution are felonies, and a distribution charge carries harsher penalties and is treated with even greater scrutiny by prosecutors and judges alike.

Why the Difference Matters in Towson Child Porn Cases

The difference between possession and distribution of child pornography is not just legal—it’s strategic. If you’re accused of possession, the state must prove that you knowingly had the material. If you’re accused of distribution, they have to prove you knowingly shared or intended to share it. Prosecutors in Towson often seek distribution charges when they believe it will increase leverage in plea negotiations or sentencing.

That’s why identifying the correct charge early in the process is so important. At Maronick Law, we review every piece of evidence for signs that a distribution charge may not hold up. A skilled defense attorney may be able to argue for reduced charges depending on the facts of the case and the strength of the evidence.

How Digital Forensics Influence Maryland Child Porn Cases

Digital forensics play a massive role in child porn cases in Towson. Prosecutors often rely on evidence pulled from devices, such as search histories, file downloads, chat logs, and metadata. But digital evidence can be misleading. Files can be downloaded accidentally or planted through malware. Our team works with expert forensic analysts to challenge the reliability and interpretation of this data.

Sometimes, data shows only that a file was cached or partially loaded—hardly grounds for a felony conviction. Understanding how forensics works can be the key to dismantling the state’s argument and protecting your future.

What Are the Penalties for Child Porn Charges in Towson?

In Maryland, the penalties for child porn offenses are harsh and far-reaching. Possession can carry up to five years in prison for a first offense or 10 for a subsequent offense, while distribution may result in up to 10 years or 20 years behind bars, depending on whether it is a first or subsequent offense. Fines range from $2,500 to $50,000, and nearly all convictions require mandatory registration as a sex offender. This can affect where you live, work, and even use the internet.

Similar Post: Will You Have to Register as a Sex Offender If Convicted in Maryland?

In Towson and surrounding Baltimore County communities, prosecutors often pursue maximum penalties—especially if the case involves multiple files or aggravating factors. That’s why having a seasoned criminal defense lawyer is critical.

To recap:

Similar Post: What Am I Facing on a Charge of Distribution of Child Pornography?

How a Criminal Defense Lawyer in Towson Can Help

If you’re facing charges of child pornography in Towson, Maronick Law can help. We thoroughly investigate how evidence was obtained, challenge unlawful searches, and ensure your constitutional rights were not violated. Our defense often includes challenging the chain of custody for digital files and questioning whether there was actual knowledge or intent.

Every case is different, which is why we tailor our strategy based on your unique facts and goals. Whether you’re hoping for a dismissal, a reduced sentence, or a jury trial, we provide dedicated representation every step of the way.

FAQs: Child Porn Charges in Towson, Maryland

Can I be charged with child pornography distribution for using cloud storage?

Yes. Uploading illegal files to cloud services like Google Drive or Dropbox may count as distribution.

What if I didn’t know the content was on my device?

Lack of knowledge can be a valid defense. We investigate whether files were planted or auto-downloaded.

Do I need a lawyer if I haven’t been arrested but received a search warrant?

Absolutely. Early representation can protect you from self-incrimination and unnecessary exposure.

Is Maronick Law experienced in these types of cases?

Our firm is experienced in handling serious criminal matters involving child pornography charges in Towson and throughout Maryland.

Can being charged in Towson make a difference in my case?

Yes. Local prosecutors and judges may handle child porn cases differently, so it’s important to work with a defense attorney familiar with Towson’s courts.

Why Clients in Towson Choose Maronick Law

Maronick Law is known throughout Towson and the state of Maryland for providing aggressive, strategic defense in complex criminal cases—including those involving child porn. With years of courtroom experience and a track record of success, our firm understands what’s at stake.

We don’t judge our clients—we defend them. Our team brings not only legal knowledge but compassion, discretion, and unwavering commitment to every case. If you're facing charges of child pornography, you need a defense attorney who will fight for your future as if it were their own.

Similar Post: Are You Facing Child Pornography Charges in Baltimore County? Here’s How to Protect Yourself

Contact Maronick Law if You Are Facing Possession or Distribution of Child Pornography Charges in Towson or Throughout Baltimore County

Understanding the difference between possession and distribution of child pornography in Maryland could mean the difference between decades in prison and a second chance. If you're in Towson and facing charges, don’t wait. Contact Maronick Law today for a confidential, no-obligation consultation. We’re here to help you move forward—and fight for your rights.

At Maronick Law, we pride ourselves on giving clients in Towson or elsewhere in Baltimore County, Maryland, individualized attention and a legal strategy that aligns with their personal and legal goals. Call us today at 443-551-2747 to get the strong, experienced representation you deserve.

Disclaimer: This blog is intended for informational purposes only and does not establish an attorney-client relationship. It should not be considered as legal advice. For personalized legal assistance, please consult our team directly.